Almost all of the 74 German ships were deliberately sunk within hours. During the war the U-boats sank about 2,779 ships for a total of 14.1 million tons GRT. to research a ship lost during WW1 or WW2, use the Ships Sunk search - information on 13,000 ships, Cruisers, Carriers, Battleships, Submarines, MTBs, Tanker, Cargo, Passenger etc, etc and for warships there will be a map to find out where it was sunk Hit two mines laid by the German submarine U73 off Malta. 01 Why did the United States Enter World War I We have a picture of this vessel. How many ships did submarines sink in ww1? How many German subs were sunk WW2? United States Navy, USN, World War 1 The Lusitania was a British passenger ship that was owned by the Cunard Line and was first launched in 1906. The National Archives holds the WW1 Ship Casualties Card Index in the series ADM 242/6. On what date did the United States declare war on Germany? How many Argentine ships were sunk in the Falklands War? On the 100 th anniversary of its sinking, Lusitania remains the most well-known passenger ship to be lost during World War I. Come join the discussion about crew logs, maritime history, shipping lines, shipwrecks, cruise ships, weather, and more! 11 September 1915. Merchant Shipping During WW1 - MyLearning (A) December 7, 1914 (B) April 6, 1917 (C) January 29, 1918 (D) November 4, 1917 29. Who was the commander of U.S. forces in Europe? … This answer is: Russell, British, Duncan class Pre-Dreadnought Battleship. The German navy used the Unterseeboot, or U-boat, to sink 5,000 ships measuring more than 13 million gross register tons during the war. Yes, troop ships were sunk during the Second World War. SHIPWRECK LIST OF FLORIDA 3,500 merchant ships The outcome of the battle was a strategic victory for the Allies—the German blockade failed—but at great cost: 3,500 merchant ships and 175 warships were sunk in the Atlantic for the loss of 783 U-boats (the majority of them Type VII submarines) and 47 German surface warships, including 4 … What was the name of the first U.S. civilian ship to be sunk by a German submarine? German U-Boat Attacks: 1915-17 - United States Navy A wide range of warship types took part in the battle, and each played a different tactical role. More than 5,000 people had been killed. Many cargo ships were sunk by the U-Boats. But the new U-boat blockade nearly succeeded and between February and April 1917, U-boats sank more than 500 merchant ships. Search the WW1 Ships Lost at Sea with a year Enter a year in the search box above to find a list of ships destroyed around that date. Major Warships Sunk in World War 1. I can give the data about the Battle of the Atlantic. April 1915 was the date of completion as an aircraft carrier. Sunk in Gulf of Castellammare Siculo (38-14N 12-57E) by collision with Italian SS Citta di Tunisi, two convoys met head-on and Circe was rammed and cut in two by a ship of the other group; 66 men lost, 99 rescued by destroyer Folgore. It is estimated that 5,000 ships have sank at the spot. TE, 13kts. Circe. Japanese Submarine Casualties in World War Two (I and RO ... Allied countries. How many container ships are there in the … Several American lives were also lost when the French steamer Sussex was sunk by a German U-Boat on March 24, 1916. Over 40.000 pages on the officers, the boats, technology and the Allied efforts to counter the U-boat threat. day the German navy sank its U.S. Ships Sunk or Damaged 1939 to 1941 due to war causes This figure is roughly 70% of all allied shipping losses in all theatres of the war and to all hostile action. Mine exploded under the bridge and soon after the ship was abandoned a magazine exploded sinking the ship. On October 31, 1941, a Nazi U-boat claimed the first US warship sunk by the enemy in World War II. In the Adriatic both sides stuck to small scale operations. Perfect prep for World War I (1914–1919) quizzes and tests you might have in school. Alaunia: In 1914 the Alaunia and the Andania, were used as troop ships carrying Canadian troops across the Atlantic. Within 20 minutes the Lusitania had sunk, and 1,198 people were drowned. 9 sea-going gunboats. 132 British sailors were killed, as were all of the German prisoners rescued from König Luise. The sinking of the Cunard ocean liner RMS Lusitania occurred on Friday, 7 May 1915 during the First World War, as Germany waged submarine warfare against the United Kingdom which had implemented a naval blockade of Germany. Click to see full answer. People also ask, how many ships did the Germans sink in ww1? 5,000 ships This came at a cost of 300,386 sailors. 12 sea-going torpedo boats. This came at a cost of 300,386 sailors. SS Cap Trafalgar was a German ocean liner launched 1913 for the Hamburg Süd line. During the years 1914-1918, many senseless killings and murders of soldiers and innocent civilians, young and old took place. Because many American passengers were on board, this event helped to persuade America to join the war. July 30, 1917: Steamship Saratoga, gross 6,391 tons; collision with steamship Panama off Tompkinsville, Staten Island; salvaged; one life lost. In the summer of 1915 both the ships were involved in the Gallipoli campaign. May 7, 2015 7:22 AM. Merchant Ships Attacked, Sunk, or Damaged During WW I Look at the statistics below and answer the following questions: 8. In the country’s first such action against American shipping interests on the high seas, the captain of a German cruiser orders the destruction of the William P. Frye, an American merchant ship. This figure is roughly 70% of all allied shipping losses in all theatres of the war and to all hostile action. The research guidance listed below can help you explore a particular historical subject. In 1916 the Alaunia struck a mine and sank two miles off the Royal Sovereign Lightship.. Andania: The Andania was used to transport the … T Grid Linear. Mined off Sevastopol by German submarine UC15. Considering this, how many ships did the Germans sink in ww1? Later that year the Alaunia carried troops to Bombay. Brown, D, Warship Losses of World War Two (London, Arms & Armour Press, 1995) ACR.6 SAN DIEGO, 19th July 1918, North Atlantic, 10 miles SE of Fire Island, Long Island, New York (c 40-30’N, 73-00’W) - torpedoed or mined by German 'U.156'. Sunk alongside mole at Benghazi by air raid. When the year ended 9 of them had been lost. The damaged ship was scuttled. 5,000 ships. RMS Lusitania. The greatest concentration of U-boat attacks happened off North Carolina’s Outer Banks, where dozens of ships passed daily. On the 100 th anniversary of its sinking, Lusitania remains the most well-known passenger ship to be lost during World War I. Search tips . When did Germany sink US ships? Yes, troop ships were sunk during the Second World War. The most successful year was 1942 when over 6 … The Germans lost 178 U-boats during the war but sunk 5,000 ships. But as the ships advanced in formation they encountered mines that remained in place after previous attempts to clear them had failed. How many ships were sunk in ww1 by U boats? U. S. Navy Ships Sunk or Seriously Damaged by Enemy Mines June 22, 1918 : U. S. S. Californian (N. O. T. S. cargo vessel), gross 5,658 tons; sunk in Bay of Biscay; no casualties. Sunk by submarine in North Sea. Consequently, 1942 was the worst year for the Allies, as over 1000 Allied ships were sunk by German U-boats and aircraft in the Atlantic, and off the East Coast of the US. The First World War had a severe impact on the merchant shipping industries then operating out of Hull, Goole and Grimsby. 195 submarines. July 19, 1918 : U. S. S. San Diego (armored cruiser), displacement 13,680 tons; sunk by mine, probably laid by German submarine U-156, 10 miles from Fire Island lightship; 6 killed, 6 wounded. The ship sank four minutes after she was struck. Over 40.000 pages on the officers, the boats, technology and the Allied efforts to counter the U-boat threat. The renewed threat to civilians caused the USA to declare war in April 1917, a month in which 869,000 tons of Allied shipping was sunk. When the American ship’s crew failed to fulfill these orders completely by the next day, the German captain ordered the destruction of the ship. Alphabetical listing by war years. The Scharnhorst, with Admiral von Spee aboard, was the first ship to be sunk, then the Gneisenau, followed by the Nürnberg and the Leipzig. The British ships, which had fought at long range so as to render useless the smaller guns of the Germans, sustained only 25 casualties in this engagement. 4 chaplains gave their life Re: How many ships were sunk during WWII ? Flag images indicative of country of origin and not necessarily the primary operator. She was sunk by torpedoes from the destroyer Kerch to prevent her being captured when the Germans captured Novorossik. Certificate of … A German U-boat torpedoed the British-owned steamship Lusitania, killing 1,195 people including 123 Americans, on May 7, 1915. The Allies eventually won the war on land, but the success of the U-boat campaign underscored how important, and devastating, submarine warfare could be. They were not true submarines -- that didn't come until nuclear power when subs could stay down indefinitely. How many ships were sunk in ww2? July 30, 1917: Steamship Saratoga, gross 6,391 tons; collision with steamship Panama off Tompkinsville, Staten Island; salvaged; 1 killed. Florida has more artificial reefs than any other areas in the world and also sports the three largest ships every sunk intentionally for recreational use. The Germans attacked the Lusitania without warning, leading to the deaths of 1,198 people, including 128 Americans. BRITISH MERCHANT SHIPS LOST to ENEMY ACTION Part 3 of 3 - September 1917-November 1918 in date order from the original and uncorrected "British Vessels Lost at Sea, 1914-1918", published by HMSO, 1919 Parts of the oceans are known to deadly navigational channels and hundreds of ships have sunk in these channels. WW1 - 28 January 1915 Germans sink first American merchant ship. This Q-ships were given credit for having sunk about 10% of WW1 U-boats, below the number sunk by naval mines. In the old days subs could stay under water for 12 - 20 hours max, and only if they were travelling slowly. 3. German U-boats sank 5,150 ships, 21,570,720 Tons in total. World War 1 at Sea. Advertisements. How many ships did the U-boats sink? In fact, only around 75% of those ships were sunk by U-boats. Sunk 25.7.17 by submarine NW of the Butt of Lewis (rfa) – see also MONTEZUMA, dummy battleship No. World War I, international conflict that in 1914–18 embroiled most of the nations of Europe along with Russia, the U.S., the Middle East, and other regions. An immobile, entrenched war of attrition quickly developed with neither side able to break through in 1915 or 1916. How many ships were sunk in world war 1? In the second half of April, an average of … S123, German, S90 class Torpedo Boat. Cardonia a sailing ship with a gross tonnage of 2,168, registry closed May 15, 1916, vessel sunk by German submarine on April 6, 1916. One of the ships sunk near the Norwegian coast was the Romanian merchant Bistrița, sunk by U-43 on 11 November. Chronological List of U.S. Sunk in action off Asia Minor. The Armada was further delayed in 1588 and its 122 ships did not arrive off Land's End until late July. Ships Sunk or Seriously Damaged in Collision. Officially, a total of 1,554 ships were sunk due to war conditions, including 733 ships of over 1,000 gross tons. Of the estimated 366 Q-ships that had seen service 61 were lost. Sunk by collision in Firth of Forth. 789 German U-boats were sunk. But the new U-boat blockade nearly succeeded and between February and April 1917, U-boats sank more than 500 merchant ships. mainly the British and the French, to take hold of the fleet. Sunk by submarine in entrance to English Channel. By July of 1942, 397 ships had been sunk or damaged. 1. The Russian Dreadnought battleship Imporatritsa Ekaterina Velikaga was renamed Svobodnaya Rossiya in 1917 as a result of the Russian Revolution. Old Answer: Lusitania was the ship that was sunk in World War 1 on the 1st May 1915, but I don't know about World War 2. How many ships were sunk by submarines in ww1? 24 boats were lost in 1940. Tennent, A J, British Merchant Ships sunk by U-Boats in the 1914-18 War (Starling Press, 1990) Williams, D, Wartime Disasters At Sea, Every Passenger Ship Lost in World Wars I & II, (Yeovil, 1997). Now they are in … A civilian passenger liner, the Lusitania, is sunk off the coast of Ireland by a torpedo fired by a U-Boat. 25 April 1916. Ships of the Campaign. 1939. (p.) means the ship was taken as prize (included in ships & tonnage lost). Unlike many other parts of the world many of the shipwrecks around Florida are not naturally occurring, but have been sunk to form artificial reefs. How many merchant ships were sunk in the Atlantic during ww2? During the First World War, U-boats of the German Imperial Navy and the Austro … New Answer: The Athenia was sunk by the German's in … 2. The Wilson line ship the SS Dido. 57 U-boats were capable of going out to sea when the war began in September 1939. Mined in the North Sea. On October 17th, 1917, the first loss of an American transport, the Antilles, was torpedoed by a submarine about 300 miles west of Quiberon Bay. This brought his overall total to nine ships sunk totaling 42,169 GRT. Each guide indicates how to find access and understand records to support your research. Details of the 3,000 British ships sunk during 1914 - 1919. The most successful year was 1942 when over 6 million tons of shipping were sunk in the Atlantic. The U-boat War in World War Two (Kriegsmarine, 1939-1945) and World War One (Kaiserliche Marine, 1914-1918) and the Allied efforts to counter the threat. ECHUNGA, 6,285grt, defensively-armed, 5 September 1917, 40 miles N by E from Ushant, torpedoed without warning and sunk by submarine, 9 lives lost. In the second half of April, an average of 13 ships were sunk each day. USS Penguin (AM-33) sunk by Japanese aircraft off Guam, Marianas Islands, 8 December 1941. USS Arizona (BB-39) was the second and last of the Pennsylvania-class of "super-dreadnought" battleships built for the United States Navy in the mid-1910s. There are a total of [ 120 ] WW1 Warships & Submarines entries in the Military Factory. The first British submarine. April 26, 1918: Steamship Westerly, gross 5,615 tons; collision with British steamship Lucidina; sank; no casualties. Assigned to trans-Atlantic convoy escort on the western leg, she was on passage from Portsmouth, New … T-Grid Linear Flat; T-Grid Linear Slot; T-Grid Linear Dimensional Tee 1940. Did Margaret Thatcher sink a ship? 195 submarines. The Lusitania was one of dozens of ships sunk carrying American passengers and goods. 1 May 1916. Officially, a total of 1,554 ships were sunk due to war conditions, including 733 ships of over 1,000 gross tons. When it broke down to the 150 U-boat engagements, 200 Q-ships had been involved in action, with 27 Q’s lost, as opposed to 14 U-boats destroyed and 60 damaged. How many American ships were sunk or damaged from May 1, 1915 until February 1, 1917? If I remember correctly, there was a war on . On May 7, 1915, less than a year after World War I (1914-18) began in Europe, a German U-boat torpedoed and sank the RMS Lusitania, a British ocean liner en route from New York to Liverpool, England. Answer (1 of 2): World war one was a major conflict which involved every corner of the world, millions of men lost their lives by over four years of brutal continuel warfare. So many ships were attacked that, in time, the waters near Cape Hatteras earned a nickname: “Torpedo Junction. 12 sea-going torpedo boats. I know of two ships the Germans sunk, one was the Lusitania in 1915, and the second was th Sussex in 1916. The Germans lost 178 U-boats during the war but sunk 5,000 ships. 103 merchant ships were sunk in world war one. The U-boat campaign then became a race between German sinkings of merchant ships and the building of ships, mainly in the United States, to replace them. The United States and the Allies developed many ways to protect ships carrying supplies to Great Britain and the Soviet Union. A footnote for the aviation history buffs: two ‘firsts’ happened at Tsingtao. Renamed OAKLEAF 2.17. HMS Goliath, pre-dreadnought battleship, sunk 13 May 1915 (Maritime Quest, click to enlarge) on to July 1915. or back to contents. 5,000 ships. 33 of the 36 crew onboard were lost, many of whom were Indian (Lascar) sailors. It led to the fall of four great imperial dynasties and, in its destabilization of … how many british ships were sunk in ww1. USS Minivet (AM-371) sunk by a mine in Tsushima Strait, Japan, 29 December 1945. … This cache commemorates the loss of the the WW1 cargo ship SS T.R Thompson which was torpedoed and sank on 29th March 1918, 7 miles South of Newhaven. ... And, as will be seen, even now there is much uncertainty about many ships and how they were sunk, damaged or attacked. by remaining neutral after Germany agreed to limit submarine warfare. Built for the transatlantic passenger trade, it was luxurious and noted for its speed. By the end of March, Germany had sunk several more passenger ships with Americans aboard and Wilson went before Congress to ask for a declaration of war on April 2, which was made four days later. How did the United States respond when German U boats sank the Lusitania? Warships, submarines, tankers, cargo, passenger, troopships and so on. The 'War to End All Wars' was an equal slugfest across air, land and - of course - the sea. Faced with mobilizing a sufficient fighting force, Congress passed the Selective Service Act on May 18, 1917. List of hospital ships sunk in World War I. Llandovery Castle was hit with a torpedo … Notes: (1) Ships in BOLD capitals are those sunk or otherwise lost; in lower case bold are attacked and/or damaged. In response to these actions and despite German pledges to limit its use of submarine warfare, Americans … If I remember correctly, there was a war on . 0130. In the five and a half years of the war, German shipyards built 1,156 U-boats, of which 784 were lost from enemy action or other causes. 9 sea-going gunboats. In April 1917, 430 Allied and neutral ships totaling 852,000 tons were sunk, and it seemed likely … But when the escort destroyer ships entered the Battle of the Atlantic in January 1943, they proved deadly to the German U-boats all over the Atlantic. Mobilization for War. The cargo of the Atocha did not see light again until 1971 when the first coins were found by the now famous salvager Mel Fisher and his divers, who recovered the bulk of the shipwreck treasure in 1985 and thereby unleashed the largest supply of silver cobs and ingots the market has ever seen.. Well over 100,000 shield-type cobs … [Great Passenger Ships of the World by Arnold Kludas, vol.1, ISBN 0-85059-174-0, which contains a photo of the ship] [Merchant Fleets by Duncan Haws, vol.21, Port Line] Back Named in honor of the 48th state's recent admission into the union and commissioned in 1916, the ship remained stateside during World War I.Shortly after the end of the war, Arizona was one of a number of American ships … 1901. Edit: as correctly pointed out by David Ross , not all boats were sunk by U-boats, so i had oversimplified my answer. 14 May 1916. You can use the ‘+/-’ option to search a few years either side of the one you enter. This, coupled with the Zimmermann Telegram, brought the United States into the war on 6 April. 16 August 1914 Zenta, Austro-Hungarian, Zenta class Protected Cruiser Sunk by the guns of the French battlefleet near Montenegro. More than 1,200 people die – including 128 Americans. Both were U.S. ships heading to Britain with supplies for the troops. The most successful year was 1942 when over 6 million tons of shipping were sunk in the Atlantic. On May 7, 1915, a German U-boat destroyed the passenger ship Lusitania, killing over 1,000 civilians, including 128 Americans. USS Osprey (AM-56) sunk by a mine off Normandy, France, 5 June 1944. by increasing the amount of supplies sent to Allied countries. The Graveyard of the Atlantic lies off the coast of North Carolina. Before sinking the ship, the captain of the U-boat allowed the ship's crew to take refuge in his submarine, then later he handed over the crew to a Russian sailing ship which took them to Vardø . On 8 June 1916 SS Principe Umberto … BRITISH MERCHANT SHIPS LOST to ENEMY ACTION Part 2 of 3 - January-August 1917 in date order from the original and uncorrected "British Vessels Lost at Sea, 1914-1918", published by HMSO, 1919 The Gulf of Mexico U-boat offensive did not occur in a vacuum. Were any US battleships sunk in ww2? During the first two years of World War II, Admiral Dönitz struggled to deploy an effective U-boat force, and had only between ten and twenty-five boats at sea at a given time in 1940 and 1941. U-31 was actually sunk twice so she appears twice in that number. APRIL - JUNE 1915. Icarus 5-9-42; U-505 Sinking; U-571, World War II German Submarine; U-595 Scuttled and Sunk Off Cape Khamis, Algeria 11-14-42 Legend (d.) means the ship was damaged. Sunk by submarine in Straits of Dover. Six British ships (and one LCU craft) were sunk during the Falklands War that was fought between the United Kingdom and Argentina over the Falklands Islands and South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands in 1982. Test your knowledge on all of World War I (1914–1919). Certificate of … Then, in March, four more U.S. merchant ships were sunk by Germany which prompted President Wilson to appear before Congress on April 2 nd requesting a declaration of war against Germany. Entries are listed below in alphanumeric order (1-to-Z). That’s almost as many soldiers as the total fatalities the United States suffered during the entire war, and here we’re just talking about the Japanese Navy. 1,554 ships. In 1915, Germany declared the waters surrounding the British Isles to be a war zone, and German U-boats sunk several commercial and … In 1914, she was converted for use as an auxiliary cruiser during World War I.She was the first armed merchant cruiser sunk by a ship of the same class; she was destroyed by RMS Carmania, also a converted ocean liner, in a furious action in the South Atlantic in September 1914. Sunk by mine in North Sea. Some of the many innovations that came out of World War II to locate submarines include radar, sonar, and high frequency direction finding. U-94 Sunk By USN PBY Plane and HMCS Oakville 8-27-42; U-162 Sunk By HM Ships Pathfinder, Vimy, and Quentin 9-3-42; U-210 Sunk By HMCS Assiniboine 7-6-42; U-352 Sunk By U.S.C.G. In 1914 Tyser's was taken over by the Commonwealth & Dominion Line (Port Line) and she was renamed SS Port Nicholson. In order to win the war it was vital that the Allies were able to move troops, food and equipment by sea. These guides will help you identify which departments and courts kept the relevant […] (A) Lusitania (B) Housatonic (C) Titanic (D) Maine 28. . This, coupled with the Zimmermann Telegram, brought the United States into the war on 6 April. During World War I the Lusitania was sunk by a German torpedo, resulting in great loss of life. A merchant ship is a vessel that transports cargo, passengers or both. 11 ships. Under the terms of the Versailles Treaty, all German ships have to be handed over to the allies. This figure is roughly 70% of all allied shipping losses in all theatres of the war and to all hostile action. 10. The list bellow names the ships that sunk or were wrecked while serving as White Star Line ships: Atlantic, sometimes referred to as White Star Line’s first Titanic, sank in 1873 after smashing into rocks in Nova Scotia, causing the death of around 562 people aboard. Scapa Flow scuttling: The day the German navy sank its own ships. 1906. Sunken battleships are the wrecks of large capital ships built from the 1880s to the mid-20th century that were either destroyed in battle, mined, deliberately destroyed in a weapons test, or scuttled.The battleship, as the might of a nation personified in a warship, played a vital role in the prestige, diplomacy, and military strategies of 20th century nations. Six days later, 128 Americans lost their lives when the British passenger liner Lusitania was sunk by German U-Boats. The loss of the liner and so many of its passengers, including 128 U.S. citizens, aroused a wave of indignation in the United States, and it was fully expected that a declaration of war would follow, but the U.S. government clung to its policy of neutrality. This page will be undergoing an update of the next few weeks with the addition of newly identified vessels which served during the Campaign. Their toll of enemy shipping was 2,603 merchant ships of over 13½ million tons, and 175 naval vessels of all types. May 7, 2015 7:22 AM. In June 1919, Vice Admiral Ludwig von Reuter decided to scuttle the fleet, in order to avoid the enemies of WW1, i.e. THEODOR, sailing vessel, 230grt, 5 September 1917, 13 miles N by W ½ W from Sept Iles, captured by submarine, sunk by bombs. Click to see full answer. 1,198 people perished overall in the attack. In 1915 the Lusitania was sunk in the Atlantic by German U-boats. Of the 632 U-boats sunk at sea, Allied surface ships and shore-based aircraft accounted for the great majority (246 and 245 respectively). Answer (1 of 5): In WW1 and WW2 the subs were rather primitive. Assigned to trans-Atlantic convoy escort on the western leg, she was on passage from Portsmouth, New … What was Lusitania ww1? During the First World War, U-boats of the German Imperial Navy ( German: Kaiserliche Marine) and the Austro-Hungarian Navy ( German: Kaiserliche und Königliche Kriegsmarine or K.u.K. Kriegsmarine) sank over 6,000 Allied and neutral ships totaling over 14,200,000 tons. APRIL - JUNE 1915. Today we can only imagine what these individuals went through, and this wouldn’t come near to the true tragedy, horrors, and realities of the war. HMS Goliath, pre-dreadnought battleship, sunk 13 May 1915 (Maritime Quest, click to enlarge) on to July 1915. or back to contents. Hundreds of other ships were damaged by torpedoes, shelling, bombs, kamikazes, mines, etc. No attempt has been made to reconcile these differences, but the variations have been identified to help those who want to delve further into particular vessels. It was the worst disaster in maritime history at the time, and the second largest ever disaster involving the White Star Line. 75 ships sunk (1,046,186 tons) and 28 ships damaged (402,543 tons). The Japanese seaplane carrier Wakamiya launched the first naval air raids in history, and second, one of these Farman MF-7 seaplanes was the first aircraft in history to be shot down by another aircraft, hit by a Mauser C-96 automatic pistol fired by the pilot of a Taube reconnaissance plane. This answer is: Helpful. Records at The National Archives are arranged by government department or court, not by subject. Mined and sunk 15 miles West of Dunkirk 15 January1917. Notes: (1) Ships in BOLD capitals are those sunk or otherwise lost; in lower case bold are attacked and/or damaged. by entering World War I on the side of the. Allied Ships engaged in, or connected with, Gallipoli Operations (including transports ferrying troops from Britain, Australia, New Zealand and France; and their escorting warships).